why did newt gingrich change his namewhy did newt gingrich change his name

[216][217][218], Gingrich supported Donald Trump more quickly than many other establishment Republicans. Gingrich's latest 2012 presidential campaign filing shows a debt of $4.63 million. In January 1998, reports surfaced alleging that Clinton had lied before a federal grand jury concerning his involvement in an extramarital affair with a former White House intern. For one theory on how American politics became so toxic, Princeton professor and best-selling author Julian Zelizer turns to former Georgia congressman and Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich. [31] He did well against Flynt although 1974 was a disastrous year for Republican candidates nationally due to fallout from the Watergate scandal of the Nixon administration. After graduating from Emory University (1965), Gingrich studied modern European history at Tulane University (M.A., 1968; Ph.D., 1971) and taught at West Georgia College (197078). President Biden "has carefully and cautiously waged war in Ukraine with no American troops." He just "had one of the best first term off-year elections in history." Clinton favored the then current law, which was to let the premium that seniors pay drop to $42.50. He left the college in 1977 after being denied tenure. Gingrich's later books take a large-scale policy focus, including Winning the Future, and the most recent, To Save America. [46] Gingrich's success in forcing Wright's resignation contributed to his rising influence in the Republican caucus. He was previously married to Marianne Kay Ginther and Jacqueline May Battley. In any case, here are five things you still may not know about Newt: 1. Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich must testify before the Atlanta-area special grand jury investigating efforts by Donald Trump and his allies to overturn the 2020 election in Georgia, a Virginia . [140] In addition, he is an honorary distinguished visiting scholar and professor at the National Defense University and, as of 2012, was teaching officers from all of the defense services. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Gingrich was the architect of the Republicans' Contract with America, which led to a . Court files in Georgia show she asked the judge not to grant the divorce. He is not considered a conservative by all conservatives. "[173], During the 2009 special election in New York's 23rd congressional district, Gingrich endorsed moderate Republican candidate Dede Scozzafava, rather than Conservative Party candidate Doug Hoffman, who had been endorsed by several nationally prominent Republicans. Gingrich frequently questioned the patriotism of Democrats, called them corrupt, compared them to fascists, and accused them of wanting to destroy the United States. They married when Gingrich was a freshman at Emory University in Atlanta, according to a 1985 profile in The Washington Post by Lois Romano. He went on to graduate study at Tulane University, earning an M.A. At the signing, Gingrich gave credit to ordinary Americans stating, "It was their political will that brought the two parties together. [58], The Assembly created a new, heavily Republican 6th district in Fulton and Cobb counties in the wealthy northern suburbs of Atlantaan area that Gingrich had never represented. [49] He said his intention was to "build a much more aggressive, activist party". [250], According to Science magazine, Gingrich changed his view on climate change "from cautious skeptic in the late 1980s to believer in the late 2000s to skeptic again during the [2016] campaign. Following the election, there was a backlash against Gingrich within the Republican Party, with numerous Republicans blaming him for failing to present a clear and innovative agenda to the country and instead choosing to focus party strategy upon the impeachment proceedings against a highly popular president. His party had dropped seats in the midterms and he had been portrayed by Newsweek magazine as "The Gingrich Who Stole Christmas." [201][202], Gingrich did, however, significantly outvote Santorum and Paul. Serving professors were not allowed under the rules of the university system to run for office. He was re-elected three times from this district against nominal Democratic opposition. Political Career. [64], As Speaker, Gingrich sought to increasingly tie Christian conservatism to the Republican Party. He expanded, saying, "They ought to worry about commitment under any circumstances. [38] Although the district was trending Republican at the national level, conservative Democrats continued to hold most local offices, as well as most of the area's seats in the General Assembly, well into the 1980s. By the time that the House voted to impeach Clinton in late 1998 due to perjury charges stemming from his sexual involvement with White House intern Monica Lewinsky Gingrich had lost his mojo as speaker. Born Newton Leroy McPherson in Harrisburg, Pa., in 1943, Newt was eventually adopted by his stepfather and took the last name of Gingrich. After unsuccessful runs for the U.S. Congress in 1974 and 1976, he won a seat from a district outside Atlanta in 1978. Earlier this year he called for dismantling the Environmental Protection Agency and replacing it with another governmental bureau, the Environmental Solutions Agency. On Thursday, show host Faulkner apologized and called Gingrich "beloved.". directly contradicted the conventional wisdom of politics that parties in a two-party system achieve increasing electoral success as they move closer to the ideological center Gingrich and his allies believed that an organized effort to intensify the ideological contrast between the congressional parties would allow the Republicans to make electoral inroads in the South. He insisted that the Republican Party would continue to apply political pressure on the President to approve their welfare legislation. [228], While ballots were being counted during the 2020 election, Gingrich supported President Trump in his attempt to win re-election and called on him to stop the vote counts after unsubstantiated allegations of fraud emerged. [42], In March 1988, Gingrich voted against the Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987 (as well as to uphold President Reagan's veto). Newt Gingrich was famous. [158] By 2011 Gingrich received as much as $60,000 for a speech, and did as many as 80 in a year. This would allow for the possibility that Democrats, along with dissenting Republicans, would vote in Democrat Dick Gephardt as Speaker. Welfare reform. "My mother had a breakdown. Newt Gingrich's campaign says he divorced his first wife at her request. The following year an investigative subcommittee found that, in connection with a college course he taught from 1993 to 1995, Gingrich had failed to seek legal advice concerning tax-exempt donations used to fund the class and that he had inaccurately denied the involvement of GOPAC, a political action committee that he once headed, in the courses development. )[90] There were also reductions in a number of other taxes on investment gains. In January 2022, Gingrich told Fox News presenter Maria Bartiromo that members of the House Select Committee investigating the January 6 attack on the Capitol faced a real risk of jail after Republicans take over Congress, accusing them of breaking laws without explaining which laws were broken: I think when you have a Republican Congress, this is all going to come crashing down, and the wolves are going to find out that theyre now sheep and theyre the ones who are in fact, I think, face a real risk of jail for the kinds of laws theyre breaking,[235], which was interpreted by CNN and others as a threat. He explained that under no circumstance would he step down. [245], In 2014, Gingrich sent a letter to Dr. John Koza of National Popular Vote, Inc. endorsing the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, under which participating states would award their Electoral College votes to the winner of the national popular vote of the United States. 'Running Out The Clock'. [3], As House Speaker, Gingrich oversaw passage by the House of welfare reform and a capital gains tax cut in 1997. [42] Ronald Reagan adopted the "opportunity society" ideas for his 1984 re-election campaign, supporting the group's conservative goals on economic growth, education, crime, and social issues. He also cowrote international thrillers and alternative history series on the Civil War and World War II. But he had an idea. Following Gingrich's first two years as House Speaker, the Republican majority was re-elected in the 1996 election, the first time Republicans had done so in 68 years, and the first time simultaneously with a Democratic president winning re-election. The marriage fell apart within days. [156] The revenues came from more than 300 health-insurance companies and other clients, with membership costing as much as $200,000 per year in exchange for access to Gingrich and other perks. [244] Although he previously opposed gay marriage, in December 2012, Gingrich suggested that Republicans should reconsider their opposition to it. The two companies had revenues of $55million between 2001 and 2010. His powerful last paragraphs: Given this environment, I have no interest in legitimizing the father of a son who Chinese . Once they were plump lads of ample tonnage. January 23, 2012 at 5:58 PM. June 9, 2011 -- Several key aides to presidential candidate Newt Gingrich, including his campaign manager, resigned from his team today because of conflicting opinions about the direction of the . [This quote needs a citation] During his time in the college, he took unpaid leave three times to run for the U.S. House of Representatives, losing twice before leaving the college. [182], Describing his views as a possible candidate during an appearance on On the Record with Greta Van Susteren in March 2009, Gingrich said, "I am very sad that a number of Republicans do not understand that this country is sick of earmarks. [278] Gingrich disputed the account. His "Contract with America" was both polarizing and transformative. In 1962, he wed Jacqueline May "Jackie" Battley (February 21, 1936 August 7, 2013), his former high school geometry teacher, when he was 19 years old and she was 26. [50], Gingrich and others in the House, including the newly minted Gang of Seven, railed against what they saw as ethical lapses during the nearly 40 years of Democratic control. A: No. He once painted light stripes on a dark leather jacket so he could resemble a zebra. arsenal, 133words to fire", "House Rejects Deficit-Reduction Agreement: Federal Shutdown Looms After Budget Vote", "In his debut in Washington's power struggles, Gingrich threw a bomb", "Tom B. Murphy, a Longtime Power in Georgia, Dies at 83", "Redistricting gives GOP key to political power in Georgia", "Red state rising: The last days of Georgia's two-party system", "Gingrich is declared winner after recount in a primary", "ASNELuncheon address by President Bill Clinton", "I've always supported an 'All the Above' energy policy", "China Tolerated a Visit to Taiwan 25 Years Ago. [297] Since 2010, he has served on the National Space Society Board of Governors. [189] Some commentators noted Gingrich's resilience throughout his career, in particular with regards to his presidential campaign. [139] For over two decades, Gingrich has taught at the United States Air Force's Air University, where, as of 2010, he was the longest-serving teacher of the Joint Flag Officer Warfighting Course. [113], Eighty-four ethics charges were filed by Democrats against Gingrich during his term as Speaker. He once said that Congress is a bunch of liars. I think you're going to see a steady increase in the number of incumbents who have opponents because the American taxpayers are increasingly fed up. [95][96], Among the first pieces of legislation passed by the new Congress under Gingrich was the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995, which subjected members of Congress to the same laws that apply to businesses and their employees, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Most of the increase in his net worth was because of payments to him from his for-profit companies. "[163], The Catholic Church recognizes his third marriage as a valid marriage, based on an annulment granted for his second marriage and the passing of his wife from his first. Clinton vetoed a second bill allowing the government to keep operating beyond the time when most spending authority expires. [153] As of 2015, Gingrich served as an advisor to the Canadian mining company Barrick Gold. "Gingrich has never been a conservative," according to an appraisal in May 2011 by The American Conservative magazine. [20] Robert Gingrich was a career Army officer who served tours in Korea and Vietnam. Where's Mitt Romney? [153][157] In 2011, when Gingrich became a presidential candidate, he sold his interest in the business and said he would release the full list of his clients and the amounts he was paid, "to the extent we can". Former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich torched President Biden following his 2024 video announcement, issuing a stark warning on the media's role in protecting him despite plummeting poll . [54][55], Due to population increases recorded in the 1990 United States census, Georgia picked up an additional seat for the 1992 U.S. House elections. A July 2010 poll conducted by Public Policy Polling indicated that Gingrich was the leading GOP contender for the Republican nomination with 23% of likely Republican voters saying they would vote for him. [80], In 1996, after constructing two welfare reform bills that Clinton vetoed,[81] Gingrich and his supporters pushed for passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act, which was intended to reconstruct the welfare system. The contract ranged from issues such as welfare reform, term limits, crime, and a balanced budget/tax limitation amendment, to more specialized legislation such as restrictions on American military participation in United Nations missions. Newt lives in McLean, VA. Why did Newt Gingrich change his name? The breakthroughs in cancer research and . He lost to 20-year incumbent Democrat Jack Flynt by 2,770 votes. [28], Gingrich was the southern regional director for Nelson Rockefeller in the 1968 Republican primaries. [263][262] Gingrich disputed that account. By DieuDonne Amegah August 22, 2022. [4] He resigned altogether from the House on January 3, 1999. ", This page was last edited on 13 April 2023, at 19:27. Gingrich was a professor of history and geography at the University of West Georgia before he ventured into politics by vying for the U.S House of Representatives on the ticket of the Republic Party. Robert Siegel speaks to Janet Hook of the Wall Street Journal about Newt Gingrich's time as speaker of the House. "[73] One consequence of the increasing nationalization of politics was that moderate Republican incumbents in blue states were left more vulnerable to electoral defeat. In a May 15, 2011, interview on Meet the Press, Gingrich repeated his long-held belief that "all of us have a responsibility to payhelp pay for health care", and suggested this could be implemented by either a mandate to obtain health insurance or a requirement to post a bond ensuring coverage. The House banking scandal and Congressional Post Office scandal were emblems of the exposed corruption. By Newt Gingrich. In the summer of 1997, several House Republicans attempted to replace him as Speaker, claiming Gingrich's public image was a liability. Story after story about his past, present and future continue to appear. [6] Yale University congressional scholar David Mayhew describes Gingrich as profoundly influential, saying "In Gingrich, we have as good a case as we are likely to see of a member of Congress operating in the public sphere with consequence. He has been married to Callista Gingrich since 18 August 2000. [18][19], In 1946, his mother married Robert Gingrich (19251996), who adopted him. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [193], On January 3, 2012, Gingrich finished in fourth place in the Iowa Republican caucuses, far behind Rick Santorum, Romney, and Ron Paul. Regarding payments of $1.6million for the consulting,[156] Gingrich said that "Freddie Mac paid Gingrich Group, which has a number of employees and a number of offices, a consulting fee, just like you would pay any other consulting firm. 2. Some factors that contributed to this outcome include two strong debate performances by Romney (which were typically Gingrich's strong suit), the wide margin by which the Gingrich campaign was outspent in television ads,[199] and a widely criticized proposal by Gingrich to have a permanent colony on the moon by 2020 to reinvigorate the American Space Program. Gingrich accused Clinton of stalling on welfare, and proclaimed that Congress could pass a welfare reform bill in as little as 90 days. However, shortly after Gingrich's birth, his parents divorced. Gingrich was outspoken in his opposition to giving control over the canal to an administrator appointed by the dictatorship in Panama. [236] Yes, we're talking about former House Speaker Newt Gingrich's six-year affair that began when the woman was a 27-year . (1995) "Newt Gingrich, Dynamic Statutory Interpreter. The act gave state governments more autonomy over welfare delivery, while also reducing the federal government's responsibilities. [60] The contract was signed by Gingrich and other Republican candidates for the House of Representatives. Newt Gingrich. [206], On April 4, the Rick Santorum campaign shifted its position and urged Gingrich to drop out of the race and support Santorum. [185], On June 9, 2011, a group of Gingrich's senior campaign aides left the campaign en masse, leading to doubts about the viability of his presidential run. After the end of the government shutdown, Gingrich and other Republican leaders acknowledged that Congress would not be able to draft a balanced budget in 1996. Gingrichs subsequent performances over the early months of 2012 were uneven: he won contests in South Carolina and Georgia and finished second in Florida, Nevada, Alabama, and Mississippi, but he placed no higher than third in some 20 other state primaries and caucuses held between January and March. More recently, Gingrich has advocated replacing the Environmental Protection Agency with a proposed "Environmental Solutions Agency". Jackie Battley is still alive, and the couple was already in divorce proceedings at the time of the 1980 . "On all the gut check issues of the last 30 years from abortion to championing the individual over the state," Shirley says, Gingrich "has almost always been on the side of conservatism." It raised $105,000 from Republican political supporters to promote sales of Gingrich's book. All were eventually dropped except for one: claiming tax-exempt status for a college course run for political purposes. However, the Democratic-controlled Georgia General Assembly, under the leadership of fiercely partisan Speaker of the House Tom Murphy, specifically targeted Gingrich, eliminating the district Gingrich represented. Hook covered those years as a reporter for the Los Angeles Times. Gingrich subsequently reduced his staff and scaled back his public appearances, though he vowed to stay in the race. Hopkins notes that Gingrich's view[73]. [136] Gingrich also co-chaired an independent congressional study group made up of health policy experts formed in 2007 to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of action taken within the U.S. to fight Alzheimer's disease. In 2010, it paid Gingrich more than $2.4 million. Gingrich continued to maintain a high media profile, however, and in September 2013 he began cohosting the political debate show Crossfire on CNN. In 2016 Gingrich served as an informal adviser on Donald Trumps presidential campaign and was a vocal supporter of the candidate. ", "Newt Gingrich Announces 2012 Presidential Campaign via Twitter", "Troubles aside, Gingrich shows confidence in campaign", "Gingrich takes Republican lead in presidential race", "Poll: Newt Gingrich's lead over Romney is gone", "New Hampshire makes primary date official", "South Carolina Primary: Newt Gingrich Defeats Mitt Romney", "How Money Helped Romney's Florida Comeback", "For a Moon Colony, Technology is the Easy Part", "Romney's New Debate Coach Worked at Liberty University", "Mitt Romney splits with Brett O'Donnell", "Santorum sweeps to victory in Minnesota, Colorado, Missouri", "Oklahoma Republican Primary - Election Results", "More Republicans calling for Newt Gingrich to leave GOP race", "Rick Santorum Ending His Campaign, Sources Say", "Gingrich tells NY GOP he would support Romney", "Newt Gingrich Is Quitting the Race (Just Give Him a Little Time)", "Newt Gingrich Will Never Pay His 2012 Campaign Debt", "Unpaid Bills Keep Gingrich, Judge Jeanine From Closing Campaigns", "Newt Gingrich can't shake his campaign debt from 2012 presidential bid", "Revealed: Newt Gingrich's Secret Campaign for Donald Trump", "Team Trump Plans Public Event Friday With VP Pick", "Bookmakers Say These Are Trump's Top 7 V.P. Around the time Newt was born, Kit and Newton divorced; his mother and grandparents raised him. Gingrich was seen as the architect of the victory, especially noted for helping draft the Contract with America, a document outlining legislation to be enacted by the House within the first 100 days of the 104th Congress. Gingrich has signed the "Strong America Now" pledge committing to promoting Six Sigma methods to reduce government spending. Alex Roarty. It contained lists of "contrasting words"words with negative connotations such as "radical", "sick," and "traitors"and "optimistic positive governing words" such as "opportunity", "courage", and "principled", that Gingrich recommended for use in describing Democrats and Republicans, respectively. In 1974, Newt Gingrich launched his first campaign to become a Republican member of Congress. According to their plan, House Majority Leader Dick Armey, House Majority Whip Tom DeLay, Boehner and Paxon were to present Gingrich with an ultimatum: resign, or be voted out. Under the act, the profits on the sale of a personal residence ($500,000 for married couples, $250,000 for singles) were exempted if lived in for at least two of the previous five years. Today's topic is Our Incredible Shrinking Politicians. Though few people watched it, it was broadcasting congressional . Gingrich played a key role in several government shutdowns, and impeached President Bill Clinton on a party-line vote in the House. His relation-ship with the younger woman had . They worked energetically to tie individual Democratic incumbents to the party's more liberal national leadership while simultaneously raising highly charged cultural issues in Congress, such as proposed constitutional amendments to allow prayer in public schools and to ban the burning of the American flag, on which conservative positions were widely popular especially among southern voters. But there was a good chance he would not have been reelected speaker if he had stayed. He founded and chaired several policy think tanks, including American Solutions for Winning the Future and the Center for Health Transformation. After a recount, Gingrich prevailed by 980 votes, with a 51 to 49 percent result. [165], As of May 2011, the company had about five employees. "[183], On March 3, 2011, Gingrich officially announced a website entitled "Newt Exploratory 2012" in lieu of a formal exploratory committee for exploration of a potential presidential run. [51], In 1990, after consulting focus groups[52] with the help of pollster Frank Luntz,[53] GOPAC distributed a memo with a cover letter signed by Gingrich titled "Language, a Key Mechanism of Control", that encouraged Republicans to "speak like Newt". Gingrich remarked that "The Speaker, by raising money and gerrymandering, has sincerely dedicated a part of his career to wiping me out.