cane > My suggestion would be to always learn the word with the corresponding article. -a, the ending changes to -e in the plural. In the feminine, they can also change the O to an I, as in the word mano (hand) that becomes: mani. Find more Italian words at wordhippo.com! Check out the examples below. So well teach you how to say volleyball in Italian - as well as many other sports. That's . If the word ends in a and you want to make it plural, you change the a to e. Valeria is the founder of Parlando Italiano, a language school which offers Italian courses online and face-to-face Italian lessons in London with native and qualified Italian tutors. i baristi/le bariste. For those of you not involved in organized sports there's the whole broad world of la ginnastica, which in English translates to the technical world of so-called gymnastics, but that in Italian is thought of as exercise in general. These dont change in the plural form. The great thing about these verbs is that they can apply to pretty much all of the sports you can think of. Look at the examples below. la citt - le citt. More meanings for quaderno. The Senate majority will be finalised when six seats are decided by votes by Italians living abroad. . Founder of Parlando Italiano, Content Creator. To pluralize these nouns, you use the plural word for, Tips on How to Learn Italian Fast and Effectively. Italians use il with most masculine singular nouns starting with a consonant. You completely give away the fact that Italian is not your first language. When you're talking about more than one sport, then you say "sports". Sports in Italian (plural gli sport, pronounced with a rolling r) are expressed with two verbs you should know: fareto doand giocareto play. After all, nouns are a cornerstone of the. Il sole scotta oggi! It's also a home tournament for Berrettini, who is from Rome. Italian translation of 'sport' Word Frequency sport [spt ] noun 1. sport m inv indoor/outdoor sports sport al chiuso/all'aria aperta to be good at sport riuscire bene nello sport I'm not interested in sport lo sport non mi interessa sports plural noun (meeting) gare fpl 2. NOTE: Italians drop the -a of the article if the word starts with a vowel: The plural feminine has only one form: le. Below, Italian teacher Nadia B. shares some tips and tricks on forming singular and plural nouns. If a noun ends in e it can be either masculine or feminine and you must memorize the gender of the word. ). When you're talking about one specific sport you use the word "sport". They make mistakes too, and remember that making mistakes is part of the learning process as well. In Italian all nouns have what is called genderthat means that they are either masculine or feminine. For instance, the plural form of the word citt (city) is citt, the plural form of the word difficolt (difficulty) is difficolt, and so on. Of course, it is essential that you learn which nouns are feminine or masculineor how to recognize themand how to correctly make a singular noun into a plural. Le posate sono nel cassetto. Don't be tricked by the word dito (finger), because the plural of dito is dita, NOT diti! Feminine nouns ending in -e change to -i . How to say sports in Italian Italian Translation gli sport More Italian words for sports sportivo adjective sporty, sporting dello sport adjective sports le gare noun sports sportive sports sfoggia sports sportivi sports Find more words! Volleyball (pallavolo) is very well established, and there is also great interest in basketball (pallacanestro, often called simply basket)also cultivated since World War II, brought by the U.S. militarywith teams and facilities in many cities and one of the best national teams in Europe. It's the same with the g and gh in ga and gheThey sound like gate, so it's GA and GHE, not JA and GE! Before you know it, you will naturally form singular and plural nouns perfectly! Do you belong to a sports club? Well, you dont need to study abroad in Italy to know this: it is, simply, sport (both in its singular and plural form, as all the foreign words that have entered Italian language: lo sport, gli sport). 2. Hotels and Villas: Vocabulary for Staying in Italy, How to Use the Italian Verbs Sapere and Conoscere, Italian Calendar Months and Seasons: I Mesi e Le Stagioni, To See: How to Conjugate and Use the Italian Verb Vedere, Days of the Week in Italian: La Settimana, How to Conjugate the Verb "Perdere" in Italian, Italian Helping Verbs: Volere, Dovere, Potere, Handy Expressions and Uses of the Italian Verb Fare, attending a calcio game in Italy is a cultural must. Theres a lot to know when it comes to learning Italian grammar rules. In Italy, we call them sport al chiuso. For example: My favorite sport is playing basketball. They dont change in the plural form either. sportive) sports (attribute), sporting athletic, sportive, sport-loving, active of clothes provisti: provisti (Italian) Verb provisti (masc.) These plurals end in -s, -r, or -t. For instance, the plural form of the word computer (computer, laptop) is computer, the plural form of the word autobus (bus) is autobus, and so on. The first ones have irregularities in the plural form while the second have no plural at all. I is the plural form of il. Of course, Italy has become a major cycling destination, and magnificent biking tours can be taken all over the country. IL Italians use il with most masculine singular nouns starting with a consonant. universit -> All of it amounts to fare sport. La sera guardo la TV prima di andare a letto. Especially if you're speaking languages such as Italian, French, or Spanish. Want to make small talk about sports, but still dont know where to start? Examples: la carot a le carot e (the carrot - the carrots) la sedi a le sedi e (the chair - the chairs) But some nouns ending in "-a" are masculine, in . Life in Italy, Italian Language, Italian Culture, Italy News, Tourism News, Italian Food. sportivo: sportivo (Italian) Adjective sportivo (masc.) Examples: il ragazzo - the boy il panino - the sandwich il biscotto - the cookie I NOTE: The definite article is not used if the name of the country or region is preceded by the preposition in (which can mean in or to). He was fined 4,000 . Examples I play soccer. In referring to people or things that are unique. Well, you don't need to study abroad in Italy to know this: it is, simply, sport (both in its singular and plural form, as all the foreign words that have entered Italian language: lo sport, gli sport ). Share. Although theyre only. Full disclosure: This post contains affiliate links. sportivi, fem. Learn about the 10 Common Mistakes Every English Speaker Makes In Italian And How To Avoid Them, https://learnitaliango.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/books-2.jpg, https://learnitaliango.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/learn-italian-go-logo.png, Italian Definite Articles Chart An Easy Guide, The Best Way To Learn Italian On Your Own 5 Keys to Success, Italian Prepositions A Definitive Guide with Examples. copybook noun. The definite article, in Italian articolo determinativo, is the part of the speech that introduces and defines a noun. In short, il and lo are the definitive articles for masculine singular nouns. These words, instead, get a soft sound and end in CI/GI: Lets have a look at the wordswhere the last letter (always a vowel) has an accent. Another group of words that its worth to mention are the ones with no plural form. In Rome there is the Tiber River. You can learn to gesticulate like real Italians do! Cycling is a huge sport in Italy, cultivated and followed through the generations. quaderno. La Sicilia unisola affascinante. Cher Hale is the founder of The Iceberg Project, a language-learning platform for students of the Italian language. Luckily, this is easy to master as the process of singular to plural nouns follows a specific pattern. But lets be honest. Every year, in the third week of June, the city of Florence gets ready for one of its most ancient and beloved traditions: Calcio Fiorentino. La parete blu. So basically you dont have to change anything. Mia madre my mother Because of the rule that we just restated, you might think that masculine words that end in -io would form their plural with -ii. Note that amico becomes amici, but that is actually an exception (together with medico/medici, or doctor/doctors). One of the things that gives away the fact that you're not able to fully speak a specific language is getting plural nouns wrong. Similarly, nouns that end with an accented vowel or a consonant dont change in the plural, either. Translation: Do you want to play a match?Be honest is there any better way to socialize than by sharing a moment of play together?. However in some regions of Northern Italy it is common to hear the article before the name in informal situations. 1 caff = one coffee but 2 caff = 2 coffees. The following are instead feminine names: The words ending in E are pretty common in Italian and can be both masculine and feminine. ospedale means hospital but ospedali means hospitals. Lastly, its rare but some words in Italian can end with a consonant and theyre usually from a foreign language. There are several exceptions to the Italian grammar rules listed above. exercise book noun. ThoughtCo, Apr. You may also be interested in: Tips on How to Learn Italian Fast and Effectively. In the fourth category, we can find all the rebel words. The Giro dItalia (also simply called Il Giro) is an annual bike race that takes the top professional cyclists in the world all throughout Italy over three weeks. Be careful with how you pronounce ga/ghe and ca/che! L is used for both masculine and feminine singular nouns starting with a vowel. When you start learning Italian grammar, you'll hear one concept often: Everything in Italian must agree in gender and number. Italian words for sport include sport, gioco, divertimento, diporto, giocare, divertirsi and persona di spirito. Sport per bambino. To sum up, ''sport'' is a noun (it can also be a verb) and ''sports'' is both a noun (plural) and an adjective. Or any other sport. These are outdoor sports - or sport allaperto in Italian. Just make sure that the word you're looking at is a noun and not a verb. The girl is smart. You forgot about the derby! An essential part of understanding Italian grammar and nouns is also understanding what articles accompany them, including definite and indefinite articles. Do you belong to a sports club? chiesa -> pl. Generally the second option is the most likely. To indicate a person or a thing that is known by the people involved in the conversation. For instance, the plural form of the word giovent (youth) is giovent, the plural form of the word tiramis (tiramisu is a typical Italian dessert) is tiramis, and so on. parco - translate into English with the Italian-English Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary For instance, the word mago (wizard) becomes maghi, ago (needle) becomes aghi, and so on. At the end of this comprehensive guide, youll be confident talking about exercise, sports, games, and recreation in Italian- as well as have far more opportunities to make new friends! Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. NOTE: Italians dont put the article in front of the languages if a verb like parlare (to talk, to speak) or dire (to say) is used. The word ''sport'' is a noun. Understanding these basic grammar rules will help you form singular and plural nouns. And this concludes our lesson on the plural of Italian nouns. With the possessive adjectives (my, your, their). pl. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. : There was the expected civil disobedience that Italians often have for many of the country's laws. If the word ends in go ga or ca the same rules apply. https://www.thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924 (accessed May 1, 2023). The solution? Some feminine nouns ending in -a that change to -i in the plural. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! Borrowed words in the Italian language usually end with a consonant. Of course! I just have to buy the equipment. To indicate the whole group of species of beings or things. pl. Alternatively, you need to look it up. Now, Im going to provide you with some tips on forming the Italian plural form. If preceded by a consonant, nouns that end in -cia and -gia have a plural form that ends in -ce and -ge respectively. Within this group it is helpful to know, for example, that all words ending in -zione are feminine: Note the ragazzo/ragazza nouns in the tables above: There are many such nouns that have a feminine version and a male version with a mere change of the o/a ending (and, of course, the article): There are also nouns that are identical in the singular for male and female (only the article tells you the gender)but in the plural change ending to suit the gender: There are also male nouns in -e that have similar female counterparts: When they pluralize, they and their articles follow normal patterns for their genders: Many, many Italian nouns have eccentric ways of pluralizing: There are a number of masculine nouns that end in -a and pluralize in -i: These pluralize in what appears to be a singular feminine with a plural article: Il muro (the wall) has two plurals: le mura to mean the walls of a city, but i muri to mean the walls of a house. If you love soccer and you happen to be spending June in Florence, you should read up on calcio storico, or historical football, that dates back to the 16th century, and go see the game. Calcio Fiorentino literally translates to Florentine soccer, but if you expect to see a common soccer match, youre definitely out of the way! To become proficient in the language, its essential to understand how to form singular and plural in Italian. In this post, I will help you learn how to form the plural forms for Italian nouns. Look at the examples below. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924. . Hope this . If the i in this ending is unstressed in the singular, it drops the i in the plural. sport n (entertainment) sport . The insertion of the h keeps the hard sound in the plural. sportivi, fem. The first thing you need to review is indefinite and definite articles. There are no user-contributed notes for this entry. Before subscribing to the local gym or joining a futsal team, though, you might want to refine your knowldege of the most used Italian words for sports and physical activities. ? He is a sports columnist / presenter. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like pg 75 for singular and plural beginnings and endings, What article goes in front of these SINGULAR Masculine Nouns that begin with: - a consonant - a vowel - z or s impura, What article goes in front of these PLURAL Masculine Nouns that begin with: - a consonant = il changes to ____ - a vowel . Other Italian exercises on the same topic : Plural | All our lessons and exercises. the bartender. NOTE: Italians dont use the definite article with nouns referring to members of the family at the singular form. , other nouns are abbreviated, which are shortened to make them easier to write and say. In Italian we call them difettivi del plurale as theyre always used only in the singular form. sports (US), sport (UK) n (physical activity) sport nm: Nota: Used with a singular verb : I like reading and sport, but have too little time for either. No excuses. It includes such things as cross-country speedwalking (la marcia), cross-country running (la corsa campestre), and marathons (le maratone). However you must insert the letter h before the final vowel. She also hosts the 30 Minute Italian podcast. One of them is la mano ("hand") whose plural is le mani. Have you seen the match yesterday, Eleonora? Making mistakes is part of the process of learning a new language. Italian Nouns: Singular to Plural (https://youtu.be/gw072FBaOw4), Find Private Teaching Jobs on TakeLessons. Most of these words are feminine, but there are some masculine ones too. The sun is hot today! Whats yours? Lets start with the plural of those names ending with the vowel A. These nouns dont change in the plural form. Feminine nouns in -ca and -ga pluralize for the most part to -che and -ghe: Beware: Among female nouns there are some that end in -cia and -gia that pluralize in -cie and -gie. entertain ourselves and most often for our health. Today Ill show you some simple rulesto make the plural form in Italian; but before you continue, make sure you know about the wordgender (if you cant tellwhether a noun is masculine or feminine, youre missing a piece!). For instance, the plural form of crisi (crisis) is crisi (plural), the plural form of analisi (analysis) is analisi, and so on. It is used with the days of the week or parts of the day to indicate a repeated activity. This will be no different in other Italian-speaking countries like San Marino or Switzerland, or countries with large groups of people of Italian descent, like Brazil and Argentina: everyone loves soccer! These nouns are usually masculine and form the plural with -i. 4. For more detailed soccer vocabulary, check out this article. 75 Vocabulary Words for Playing and Talking About Sports in Italian. Lets look into them more in details. Examples: The word caff is masculine but the word notte is feminine. Ill cover some simple rules to make the plural in Italian; youll learn the plural form of some popular Italian words such as computer, foto, caff, or hotel; and also a few important exceptions. Are you a real lupo di mare (sea wolf in Italian) or just a water sports lover? To create the plural form you need to change the final vowel to " -e ". As you work with your Italian tutor, you can learn the exceptions through practice, listening, and repetition. The Italian Open, which will be held May 10-21, is the last big clay-court tournament before Roland Garros. How original, right? It might seem complicated because Italian is not your first language, but once you get the hang of it, learning how to form plural nouns will be the easiest thing you have learned so far. One of them is la mano (hand) whose plural is le mani. la dignit - le dignit. Il baseball il mio sport preferito. guaranteed, All masculine nouns usually change the final vowel (whether -o, -e, or -a) to -i in the plural. Third category - Nouns ending in -e. These nouns can be masculine or feminine and form the plural with -i. "Sports" is the plural form of "sport". When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Article list: All the articles written by Benny and other polyglots. -ga, the ending changes to -ghe in the plural. ThoughtCo. The Tuscan squad eliminated Cremonese on Thursday to reach the Italian Cup final against Inter Milan and will also face Basel in the Europa Conference League semifinals next month. when should we use sports? They both include fantastic places to go hiking! With cardinal points (North, South, Est, West) and parts of a place. Italians use la for feminine singular nouns starting with a consonant. e.g. And then there is a very large group of Italian nouns that end in -e that encompasses both masculine and feminine nouns, and that, regardless of gender, pluralize by taking the ending -i. When there is an accented letter at the end of a noun, the plural looks exactly like the singular form. In English, we usually add -s to pluralize a noun. Lautaro Martinez scored twice and Romelu Lukaku provided two assists as Inter Milan came back from a goal down to beat . In the second example we are using the definite article il because the word amico is masculine singular and because the word that comes right after it (migliore) starts with a consonant. In Italy, we say sport, too - just without the final -s. What does quaderno mean in Italian? It's the school sports day next Tuesday. 21 Dec 2017. You can actually change calcio with whichever sport you prefer. Un and uno are the indefinite articles for masculine singular nouns. To sum up, ''sport'' is a noun (it can also be a verb) and ''sports'' is both a noun (plural) and an adjective. Moreover, there are a number of invariable nouns, spelling changes and irregular plurals. Their plural ends in -ghi. As you know, all nouns or sostantivi in Italian have an implicit gendermasculine or feminine, depending on their Latin root or other derivationand that gender, together with their numberwhether they are singular or pluralcolors nearly everything else in the language, except, perhaps, for some verb tenses. Examples of masculine words: treno, amico, panino Examples of feminine words: amica, lira, studentessa Most nouns that end in o are masculine and most nouns that end in a are feminine. Here is an Italian definite articles chart for you to review : In order to decide which article to use we need to see if the word that follows it: The last point is related to pronunciation and musicality. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Napoli a win away from Serie A title after Inter beats Lazio. The dolphin is a clever animal (meaning all dolphins). Lo is used before masculine singular nouns starting with s+consonant, ps, pn, gn, z, x, y. Gli is used is front of masculine plural nouns starting with s+consonant, ps, pn, gn, z, x, y or a vowel. Names that end with an accented letter remain unchanged in the plural, only the article changes: l'universit - le universit. But first, I want to make you understand why learning how to form plural nouns is a crucial step in the learning process of your target language. Volleyball and handball are my favourite sports. Best Songs to Learn Italian: 1980s Edition, Best Songs to Learn Italian: 2010-2023 Edition, 1st ofMay: Italy celebrates International, As a cycling enthusiast, I am attempting to explore, Below is a comprehensive list of the best places to, April and May are probably the best months to visit, 1st May: Italy celebrates the International Workers Day, Best cycling routes Northern Central Italy, https://www.lifeinitaly.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/plural.mp3, Best cycling routes Southern Central Italy, Christmas Vocabulary or how do you say Merry Christmas in Italy?, Tu or Lei? Chi il presidente della Repubblica Italiana? The team that opened the Spanish gem Costera on Prytania Street in 2019 has upped the ante with the opening of Osteria Lupo nearby in Uptown. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Italy is run through by two major mountain ranges: the Alps in the north, and the Apennines in the center-south. For example: I love to play all kinds of sports. The references include Wikipedia, Cambridge Dictionary Online and others. If you are interested in cycling, know at least these few words: If you like swimming (nuotare/il nuoto) and skiing (sciare/lo sci), both are pretty big sports in Italy and you can find plenty of places both to watch and practice. You can find a few of these words in the previous paragraphs. We have to try harder! Before you know it, you will naturally form singular and plural nouns perfectly! Updated on September 22, 2017 The Italian indefinite article ( l'articolo indeterminativo) corresponds to English a/an and is used with singular nouns. Whether youre a sports enthusiast or not, there are some great experiences you wont want to miss for a great stay in the Bel Paese. Baseball isnt hugely popular in Italy, but it is presentwith roots dating back to World War IIand there are leagues and a championship. The singular, la, is represented by . Your email address will not be published. e.g. Before names of countries, regions, states, continents, big islands, mountains, rivers, seas. (2023, April 5). For instance, the word alga (algae) becomes alghe, piaga (sore, wound) becomes piaghe, and so on. Il 2019 quasi finito. (amusement) divertimento 3. A tiny but important category of exceptions, both in the singular and the plural: In the plural, these just drop the final -o: Words of foreign origin stay unchanged in the plural (no s); only the article changes. In Italian there are some words with an irregular plural form. Il delfino un animale intelligente. Nowadays, the price has been reduced to a free dinner for the 27 winning players. If you want to discover more about the Italian language, have a look at our list of resources for learning Italian. For instance, the word amico (friend) becomes amici, manico (handle) becomes manici, etc. Lets get started! In Italian, the plural forms of definite articles are: il- i; lo, l'- gli. The Italian definite articles for masculine nouns are il, lo and l. Italian. So this is the rule: if the noun is masculine (less common), the A turns into an I in its plural form; while if its feminine, you replace the A with an E. https://www.thoughtco.com/talking-about-sports-in-italian-vocabulary-4096756 (accessed May 1, 2023). Example: Lucia, would you like to play tennis tomorrow? Mostlyand you will see that there are some exceptionsnouns ending in -o are masculine and nouns ending in -a are feminine (and then there is the vast world of sostantivi in -e, which we discuss below). Lets see some examples. There aren't many feminine nouns that end with -o in the Italian language. 6. treno means train but treni means trains. Home Articles How to Form Plural Nouns in Italian An Extensive Guide [With Examples]. While in English The is the only definite article, in Italian there are seven different forms to express the definite article. Although theyre only general guidelines (and youll need to watch out for the exceptions),its a great starting point! In fact, you dont even have to translate it! After all, nouns are a cornerstone of the Italian languageor any language for that matter. Write down your questions and let the native speakers help you! The plural indicates a change in the number (from "one" to "more than one"). If preceded by a vowel, nouns that end in -cia and -gia have a plural form that ends in -cie and -gie. I love volleyball Ive been playing it since I was a child! If they are feminine, they form the plural with -e. For instance, the word chitarrista (guitarist) becomes chitarristi if we refer to male guitarists, but it becomes chitarriste if we refer to female guitarists. It is also essential to have a basic knowledge of a few things, though: articles, gender of the noun, and so on. Sutton finished 2022 as SportsLine's top soccer expert with a 165-130-2 mark, returning nearly $2,200 for $100 players. I dont like tennis. Italian Serie A picks for Udinese vs. Lecce. So lets see some words that dont fall in any of the previous categories. Lo Sport: Fare and Giocare Sports in Italian (plural gli sport, pronounced with a rolling r) are expressed with two verbs you should know: fare to doand giocare to play. Hello Wendy 5, 2023, thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924. Plural of Italian Names Ending in "A" Let's start with the plural of those names ending with the vowel "A".