One of the features of cultural relativism that concerns him is the view that what's morally right for a culture is simply whatever that culture approves of or believes is morally right. Which of the following conclusions should Antoine draw about this view, basing his judgment on the moral criteria of adequacy discussed in the text? Business ethics is the culmination of ethical values and appropriate business behavior. a. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. Alexei then replies, "Good. 5. That means I don't have to pay the money back to you." Which of the following best describes the decision-making tool provided in the handbook? The idea that all people seek pleasure in all they do is the doctrine of: What's the problem with Rule-Consequentialism? Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Which of the following is NOT true with respect to conceptual foundations of values or ethics? Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal . The concept of business ethics has come to mean various things to various people, but generally it's coming to know . If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. B. Natasha agreed that if she were in that situation, that outcome would greatly please her. This theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments because it says that it is right to harm innocent people when it benefits you, A moral theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments if, it allows us to cause pain to infants for fun. Singer believes we share what important interest with animals? This is an amazing ethical theories quiz with questions and answers. Expert Answer. The American Nurses Association (ANA) Center for Ethics and Human Rights was established to help nurses navigate ethical and value conflicts, and life and death decisions, many of which are common to everyday practice. what was harriet tubman beat know for? Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. Give it a try and see for yourself. Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? B. Is the only thing that can be called 'good' without qualification Which of the following routes would a virtue ethicist be likely to recommend? According to Halwani, fungibility is necessarily (always) wrong. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. Aristotle thinks the following about moral virtue: A. Virtue is a mean between two behavioral extremes According to G. E. Moore, what is the 'naturalistic fallacy'? Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. withholding treatment for a terminally ill patient and allowing that patient to die. Cite text evidence in your answer. XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. Aristotle says you need a little luck to be happy. Implies that if we think the moral law is good (simply) because God wills it, then we have no reason to think the moral law is good in itself - it gains its goodness because God wills it. Defining good by "naming those other properties" "belonging to all things which are good" (i.e. Think you can pass the quiz? He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. Does not take the main question of ethics to be the naturalistic status of values and obligations. We suggest you take this "Are you a Kantian or a Utilitarian" quiz to uncover more about your personality. Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? Ethics are moral codes of conduct that one must follow. The Social Responsibility School b. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. XX The cheif executive officer of a large corporation. Huemer thinks it is implausible that paternalism is true without qualification. Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. We act because of feelings, not reasons Why? Because we live with people who have different religious views or no religious views at all, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views, application of moral norms to specific moral issues or cases, When religious adherents claim that murder is wrong because God says that it is, they are implicitly espousing the. "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. Answer these block 9 behave ethics questions in this quiz to test your knowledge and understanding of the same. Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you, Which of the following is not typically a characteristic of family rituals. D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. One of the positive implications of the valuable-future view of killing is that it can explain why killing infants is wrong, even if an infant does not meet all of the qualifications of personhood. The government has no role to play apart from making sure people aren't prevented from getting care. Like other laws, ethics can be defined. Which of the following is NOT true about plagiarism? Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? Which of the following statements about ethics is true? If it were true, noncognitivism is correct. If you need to learn some of these codes, then take this quiz to see how many questions you can answer JAN/FEB 2015 - SERIES 1 2015 The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. C. An activity that accords with virtue. "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. a. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. It's an ethics final exam quiz for you. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Under which school of social responsibility would you insist on full disclosure about all relevant product information that could cause a health hazard to consumers? Conclusion: Therefore, abortion is wrong. Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated above about ethics is true. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. Select one: a. Original: I fell a long distance. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. A person who does not know how to swim is not morally obligated to jump into a pond to save a drowning boy, Commonsense morality distinguishes between doing our duty and doing more than duty requires, what are called supererogatory actions. C. Virtue is a state, not an action, Nietzsche thinks 'slave morality' is motivated by and born out of 'ressentiment', A. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. Doing ethics is difficult, but not doing ethics is likely to lead to error and confusion about those things we hold most dear, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, doing ethics can have value even for religious believers. abortion is never, or almost never, morally permissible. Philosophy maintains society's collective memory. Reread the Background on page 80 , and then think about the relevance of the time frame. Which of the following is a TRUE statement about stakeholders? Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Circle the word in each sentence for which the word any will correct a double negative. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. d.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. She fears that a lack of health care is likely to worsen the situation of these immigrants, who may have escaped from horrendous economic and political conditions in their native country. Which of the following ethical frameworks suggests that we should treat others as we expect others to treat us? Correct answer: False. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. A. Engineers may perform services outside of their areas of competence as long as they inform their employers or clients. All social workers should review the new text and . That is, social contracts are best seen as, Kant's idea is that people not only have intrinsic worth but also have __________ intrinsic worth, __________ theories hold that the rightness of an action can never be measured by such a variable, contingent standard as the quantity of goodness brought into the worldthat is, rightness derives from an action's nature, its right-making characteristics. Thinks ethics can be analyzed independently of scientific inquiry. Maladaptive Daydreaming Test: Am I A Maladaptive Daydreamer. It means that moral judgments have a factual component that is capable of being true/false, and an irrational component that ultimately makes them neither true nor false. Ethics are the values that we have developed from: Biology Chapter 17: Gene Expression - From Ge, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, POLS Ch 16 - Economic, Domestic, and Foreign. Lying would be permissible in cases where telling the truth would make someone suffer unnecessarily, Julie considers herself an advocate of feminist ethics. Chooses an action from a sense of duty 1.01 Commitment to Clients. Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. 2. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _____ is ethical behavior that persists long after the latest public scandal or the latest management buzzword., A company's commitment to ethical behavior affects:, Which of the following statements is true of sustainable ethics? Do you think you can do that? Therefore we (usually) think active euthanasia is wrong. What factors would you consider on whether or not to take certain photos from a gruesome scene of a crime or accident? A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. Ethics c. Standards d. Values; Answer: A. A fallacy G. E. Moore thinks other philosophers have committed in trying to define 'good. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. ", In a valid argument, if the premises are true, then the. Following a proper ethical code of conduct is essential in many We welcome you to this fun yet introspective ethics matters self-test. Any substance other than food which is used for recreation (having fun! Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How do you think clothing choices affect the relationships we form at work or in, 1. Ethical situations are always black and white. A patient is admitted to the hospital for a total knee replacement. He filed a lawsuit against the surgeon claiming he provided sub-standard care. In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. Rachels thinks there are important moral differences between killing (in itself) and letting die. Ethical reasoning often is more topical than law and reflects the changes in consciousness that individuals and society undergo. Quiz: Kantian Ethics and Engineering Ethics! b.) Singer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of animal treatment. It is important because criminal justice system is more . Suppose that Judah wants to become a virtuous person but does not know where to begin. Aristippus proposed a method for distinguishing between higher and lower pleasures. B. You can take the ethics quiz we have for you to clarify the concepts. if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. What is Aristotle's reason for thinking the way he does about the 'good' of humankind? Ethics training is formal training to develop an awareness of questionable business behavior and to . 4. A perk of the job is an employee discount of 25 percent on all merchandise you. Philosophy is useful as a tool to justify personal opinions. Something must be wrong. Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. Philosophy defends what is traditional in society. Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. Raja Halwani argues that sexual desire is inherently morally suspicious, but is not inherently morally wrong. Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between 2) Therefore, euthanasia is wrong. C. Implies that if we think God gives us a moral law because it is good, then (presumably) we should be able to figure it out without reference to God by figuring out what is good for us. Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. hypotheses about possible a posteriori experience). What is the case of the violinist meant to show? As part of the decision-making tool, it is recommended that one develops a list of at least _______ option(s). This is usually done by naming him/her as an author on the final paper. [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 The 2021 update includes language that addresses the importance of professional self-care. b.) How does Rachels argue against this premise? B. Try this quiz and see for yourself. But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values . Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? There are three theories that try to explain the moral principles that are expected from someone in a given situation and how human language can be judged Understanding a person's ethical viewpoint can be challenging. A contrastive theory of some concept holds that the concept in question only applies or fails to apply relative to a set of alternatives. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. Standing up for what you believe in by speaking up and taking action. B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. This is one of the essential characteristics of a true profession. the view that moral judgments express attitudes and influence others to share those attitudes, Emotivists can admit that the serial killer Ted Bundy killed more than thirty women, but they cannot say that Bundy's actions were. Any researcher who contributes substantially to a research project or paper needs to get credit. Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. Which criticism raised against virtue ethics does Mary's situation illustrate? One way we might reject Gay-Williams' argument from nature is by showing that not everything that sets us against our natural inclinations is wrong (like brushing our teeth). You have a duty to keep your promises a. The argument against casual sex based on objectification asserts which of the following: A. Objectification is an essential part of casual sex Such an action could conceivably be sanctioned by. Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? Which of the following is also a component of emotivism that would distinguish it from other noncognitivist views? Try to get the rule changed, while obeying the rule. Ethics are not the same as laws. This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. The Enlightened SelfInterest School c. The Inherence School The Invisible Hand School, Cheating on exams is acceptable . Several months later, the patient obtains a copy of his chart and sees the omission. Ethics is the set of moral principles or values that defines right and wrong for a person or group. Welcome to thePRSA Ethics Quotient (EQ) Quiz. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began A. Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? Which of the following is not one of the parts of the soul described by Plato? In order to apply the ethics of care, he should focus most on how, his opinion might negatively affect family members he cares about. ), and which by its chemical nature affects the structure of the living organism. Which of the following statements are TRUE with regard to ethics? Huemer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of drug legislation. Equalia's attempts are inappropriate, since there is nothing wrong with Oppressia's behavior, Name the form of argumentation that appears in the following passage: "If the dog barks, something must be wrong. Which of the following moral theories could she adopt without fear that it would conflict with her existing beliefs? c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. If she takes the chemotherapy to destroy the tumors, her fetus will die. Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate . Information that is general or common knowledge must be cited. Traditional theories often assume that the world consists of atomistic individuals with perfect rationality, Unlike Kant, who maintained that reason is all that is necessary for making moral decisions, feminist ethicists insist that emotion should play a role too, The ethics of care might be thought of as an essential element of virtue ethics, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to ethics that focuses on being aware of people's feelings, needs, and viewpoints, The principle of impartiality, which says that from the moral point of view all persons are considered equal and should be treated accordingly, is, alled into question by feminist ethicists, Judith Jarvis Thomson claims that her moderate argument regarding abortion, does not have the implication that a woman has a right to secure the death of the unborn child, With the violinist scenario, Judith Jarvis Thomson tries to show that, the mother has a right to defend herself against the unborn's use of her body against her will (a right to have an abortion), Mary Anne Warren suggests that being genetically human is the same thing as being a person in the moral sense. Which of the following is an important component of capitalism? Supports stability of family life c. Symbolic d. Observable, Taking Advantage of an Employee Discount Suppose you work in retail sales for an international clothing company. Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. Organizer of family life b. For each of the following sentences, identify the underlined word or word group by writing above it ADV for adverb, AP for adverb phrase, or AC for adverb clause. Suppose cultural relativism is true. A. He should look for an individual who embodies virtue and then imitate this person, much like an apprentice learns from a master of some skill, It's possible that someone would have to choose between performing or not performing an action that could lead to serious harm to a friendyet each choice could involve the same two virtues in contradictory ways (for example, one choice could privilege the virtue of honesty to the detriment of loyalty, and the other could privilege loyalty to the detriment of honesty). True. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. According to the doctrine of double effect, would Vinnie be morally permitted to engage the switch and divert the train to the alternate track? Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. Code of eithics. Is it Ethical to overpromise to win a customer, gain support for a pet project or avoid confrontation? Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. Ethics is about doing whatever it takes to get ahead. Are about intentions, not consequences XX Refuse to help your colleague and report his actions to an Ethics Officer at your company. A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. The building opposite this one contain a superb library. B. Casual sex requires another person in order to receive sexual pleasure They are the pillars of a happy, functioning society; hence they shouldn't be ignored. How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? ; It permits the employees for admitting mistakes. One of Baier's critiques of 'male' moral theorizing is that it wrongly assumes that we have absolute freedom in determining our relationships, C. Men typically care about justice, women typically care about the caring relation. View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. Such a utilitarian move would conflict with. Who would agree without qualification? Which of the following is the most serious consequence of cheating? a) running for congress b) writing about immigrants c) leading factor riots d) speaking against slavery.
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