Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. The pronouns in the charts below are in bold as well as the the accented vowel needed on the verbs. Hace mucho calor aqu. conjugate verb based on informal or formal, then convert the "se" into the correct pronoun. stream % jdFu%B.R?lA0/%DXL5Ndn%ds!\+^ =?+je( .,OC#:qa&i#9LW:. f5k"|`%vS?Qi_A\"_IlS?OIuM96zoSM802v3&m44@@(_|W1m[];GhG+TK T3Jo?M.Nv}|p.O`Kc~mm|}9JtbSSw>pc? Legal. Los Mandatos l To create regular affirmative t commands the l/ella (third person singular) form of the verb is used. Stem change with"usted" and"ustedes" commands. endobj Regular verbs. e. How do you conjugate the GAR verb in the formal usted mandato? %bq?uML>x1Aa'Gi{LaVH[:gV8P[m0RfJ%0b.>.1~a)~N)~7c^1[qwVqX?~ CxoqV_]n ` # Beban ms agua y menos bebidas azucaradas. Reflexive pronouns, indirect object and direct object pronouns are often used with negative commands. Informal commands are used with people whom you address as t. 16 0 obj How do you conjugate an nosotros mandato ER/IR? DISHES, den, vayan, sean, hayan, estn, sepan. <> 4 0 obj stream sU@R("k1m{zNB '[e6Sw Verbs that haveirregular conjugation in the"yo"form in the present tense will take its irregular stem in the command forms. i\eVa&@\J L&/yY. yo form without the o, add ques, only in negativo. \text { educacin } %PDF-1.7 Con tu compaerx, escribe cinco (5) consejos usando mandatos informales afirmativos. take out the "s" in order to make it flow better, then put accent on letter before the "m". <> \begin{array}{|c|} 4. Captulo 6: Mandatos, futuro, condicional, Intermediate/Advanced Spanish Manual (Entrada Libre), { "6.1:_Mandatos_formales_e_informales" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.2:_Futuro_simple" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.3:_Condicional" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_1:_Presente_del_indicativo_ser_y_estar_comparativos_y_superlativos" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_2:_Verbos_como_gustar_usos_comunes_del_se_por_y_para" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_3:_Imperfecto_preterito_preterito_vs._imperfecto" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_4:_Pronombres_del_complemento_directo_e_indirecto" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_5:_El_subjuntivo_y_sus_usos" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_6:_Mandatos_futuro_condicional" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_7:_Clausulas_con_si_imperfecto_del_subjuntivo" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Capitulo_8:_Preterito_perfecto_pluscuamperfecto_tiempos_compuestos" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, [ "article:topic", "license:ccbyncsa", "showtoc:yes", "authorname:moonetal", "program:oeri", "licenseversion:40" ], https://human.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fhuman.libretexts.org%2FBookshelves%2FLanguages%2FSpanish%2FIntermediate_Advanced_Spanish_Manual_(Entrada_Libre)%2FCapitulo_6%253A_Mandatos_futuro_condicional%2F6.1%253A_Mandatos_formales_e_informales, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), Presentacin del presente del mandato (imperativo) formal (usted, ustedes) y sus usos. 1. Qu puedo hacer para jugar bisbol en F&M? <> They can be affirmative and negative. *When conjugating reflexive verbs in the negative informal commands, it is important to note that the reflexive pronouns used is "te" and it is placed before the verb. Para encontrar el pasatiempo perfecto. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. ), Venga a las dos de la tarde. Me encanta hacer ejercicio tres o cuatro das por semana, pero ir solo al gimnasio es aburrido. or Mnda mela. Mira este video y aade dos (2) consejos que no tenas. For information on the regional forms "vos" and "vosotros", click the images below. Google Apps. Follow the steps below to form the "usted" and "ustedescommands". Luego, responde la pregunta sobre su da escolar. When we refer to negative commands, we do not mean commands that are in some way insulting or discouraging (Shut up! or Go away! for example), but rather commands that are grammatically negative because they begin with the word no in Spanish (dont in English). When the command has two or more syllables, the written accent is needed when attaching pronouns to preserve the original stress of the verb. Formal commands are used to give an orderto someone who you would address formally, such as "usted" or "ustedes". \end{array} \\ 7:55 - 8:45\\ Example:She and meI\overset{\textit{I}}{\cancel{\text{me}}}meI are the only students who have finished the assigned novel. For informal t commands, the command form is different depending on whether the command is affirmative (i.e. Go to the pool. Hay dos tipos de mandatos, formales y informales. How do you conjugate an Afirmativo command in informales? Remember that referring to commands as negative and affirmative has nothing to do with their meaning. xuq9T.]=d &2MBjCY"{7oFDUG6>m+WDo^Noo?~~NG5:8?vzOE?U/??__7?????=S>or??~zn_q_Yfzx>e}sT8-+xoo'_to"[;oX.x_/ow_?rpPt:sY{>?'O0K7e ?.}>.oO;q]~V]r^{{;or}lT!ZEo"?WW9n>_i +L43>LS)ww`5,*cslL H|Az)I4s\^a9a) )XQ@@0*OL0}!6_?wcxq#EC H~Xl$ 48 ##A't't37T? Je n'ai pas assez de temps pour finir tous mes devoirs. (Uds.). telling them "no, don't do this"). \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} How can one remember the irregular informales conjugations of afirmativos? Cualquier cambio que exista en el presente del indicativo tambin se ver en el mandato de t, pero solo en la forma afirmativa. Dnde se ponen los pronombres? Legal. Do not forget to add the negative word . When pronouns are used with affirmative commands, attach the pronoun at the end of the command. They need 2 pronouns in order to have an accent! Mira el horario de Juan Jos. 28 0 obj Informal commands are commands that you give to someone you address using the "t" form. (Ud. AJ/Cu Rr-U-V]T|+MN5}s:xM9Iv>H~Njn]y\9USiS0=owTRR{j"Q+j,f!JTUt.vZbi?^,L1>$9vx FC nz$reNhdf*OvL_ Ly b#&NxLibfndy|xL^!sr*$v*nfIiZ.RzMGVokuGuQGIxDGuI72vS4}j^Pv6G;d4l5Ja(B=|J9#Az|.s\h1~;j4o'K-$,PSU7` ^P^ ! Pronoun + D. O. Pronoun. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. This is the climax of the play. \text{C L A S E S}\\ \\ \\ \\ WW1e&Do@bzox Jwxs[z/AICKi,!#hwNXyjM{#lf njm7zAmw It is very important to point out that commands (both formal and informal) are used much more frequently in Spanish than in English. c. Pedir consejo sobre podcasts en espaol a tu profesorx, c. Pide consejo sobre podcasts en espaol a tu profesorx. Lee las primeras 5 pginas del libro, por favor. Ejemplos: Los verbos que tienen las siguientes terminaciones muestran un cambio en el radical (la raz). Los estudios son muy importantes para m. 1 0 obj 3: Adnde fuiste de vacaciones? Conjugate the verb in theyoform in the present tense of the indicative mood. Le dio un regalo? For "-er" and "-ir" endingverbs, add -as. get yo form, take out o, add 'as' at end for er/ir verbs or add 'es' at end for ar verbs. Mandato Informal: Una forma familiar en donde se emplea tu y vosotros. Put 'no' in fron of the verb if negative. %PDF-1.3 endobj Reflexive pronouns, indirect object and direct object pronouns are often used with commands. Ten cuidado cuando manejes en la autopista. What happens when we have direct object (e.g. ELCOLEGIOMONTESHORARIODECLASESHORA7:558:458:509:409:4510:3510:4011:3011:3512:0511:3512:05LUNESmatematicasespanolingleseducacionfisicaMARTESbiologaespanolinglesarteMIERCOLESmatematicasespanolhistoriaeducacionfisicaJUEVESbiologaespanolinglesarteVIERNESmatematicasespanolhistoriaeducacionfisicaALMUERZOmusicacomputacionmusicacomputacionmusicaSAB/DOMNOHAYCLASES, Write in the blank the form of the word or phrase indicated. Al hacer sto, se dar cuenta que suena como "Vin Diesel has ten weapons.". \hline Do not forget to add the negative word no before the verb, since it is a negative command. Por ejemplo, imagina que ests cenando con tu familia en la casa y tu hermanito menor est hablando mucho y no est comiendo. No conozco a nadie en Estados Unidos y soy muy sociable. endobj 20 0 obj Wake up Despirtate Leave me alone Djame en paz Allow Permite Be careful Ten cuidado Bring candy Trae los dulces Touch it Tcalo Tell me Dime Go Ve Know your verbs! How do you conjugate a formal usted mandato? 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Barrio De Mendoza, K Gutirrez, H.Ho, C. Lin, & A Stere Lugo. Transforme las oraciones en mandatos. (people who you do not know well and are not your same age or younger, people who are known but are much older, in formal contexts like a place of business or court, people to whom you would like to show special respecta cop, maybe). \text{HAY}\\ stream Los mandatos informales La forma afirmativa del mandato informal es la misma que la forma de l, ella, usted en el presente de indicativo. (Ud. <> The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. ), ELCOLEGIOMONTESHORARIODECLASESHORA7:558:458:509:409:4510:3510:4011:3011:3512:0511:3512:05LUNESMARTESMIERCOLESJUEVESVIERNESmatematicasbiologamatematicasbiologamatematicasespanolespanolespanolespanolespanolinglesingleshistoriaingleshistoriaeducacionfisicaarteeducacionfisicaarteeducacionfisicaALMUERZOmusicacomputacionmusicacomputacionmusicaSAB/DOMNOHAYCLASES\begin{array}{c} \begin{array}{cccc} Don't go to the pool. endobj Informal: commands given to a friend (t). Recycle the can. telling them "no, don't do this"). Here, we are going to focus only on the the forms for the affirmative informal commands. In every corner of the Spanish-speaking world apart from Spain, the command forms that correspond with. All of the verbs that are irregular in the present subjunctive will keep that irregularity in the command forms. Mandatos informales con pronombres directos, Ejemplo con los pronombres de objeto directo en negrita, Mandatos formales con pronombres directos, Directo formal afirmativo Follow these steps to form negative commands: Reflexive verbs usethe reflexive pronoun te,since it is an informal command in "t" form. \boxed{\text{\hspace{167pt}A L M U E R Z O \hspace{167pt}}} \\ \\ decir ir salir tenerhacer poner ser venir Ejemplos: \end{array} & \begin{array}{cc} The answer is that the pronoun(s) is/are attached at the end of the affirmative command. (Bring drinks for the trip.). Las terminaciones de los verbos estn, Los mandatos informales con cambios de raz, Una manera muy fcil para acordarse de estos mandatos informales irregulares: lalo de izquierda a derecha rpido. Reflexive pronouns, indirect object and direct object pronouns are often used with negative commands. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> by. Paso 2. Ejemplos This page titled 9.5: Los mandatos informales- afirmativos y negativos is shared under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by M. Barrio De Mendoza, K Gutirrez, H.Ho, C. Lin, & A Stere Lugo ( ASCCC Open Educational Resources Initiative) . <> How do you conjugate any formal ustedes mandato (including car gar zar)? When one uses a nosotros mandato, what are they implying? 3 0 obj In addition, the irregular affirmative "t" command for"ir", "ve",and the verb "ver", "l ve"are identical as well. In each of the following sentences, cross out any incorrect pronoun and write the correct pronoun above it. The context will tell which of the verbs is used. Informal Commands Formal commands are used in situations when you want to express respect to someone or you want to be really polite. 21 0 obj \end{array} \\ We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Divirtete. \end{array} & \begin{array}{ccc} Just memorize the list of commands in the chart below. \end{array}\\ \begin{array}{c} \\ Singular affirmative informal commands normally use the same form as the present tense Ud./l/ella form of a regular verb. Barnum and Bailey (possessive) _____, LIBRO - Donde viven los monstruos (VERBOS), LIBRO - Donde viven los monstruos (TEXTO DEL, Expresate! Por Ejemplo: Vosotros vamos ir al cine. Follow these steps to form negative commands: Reflexive verbs usethe reflexive pronoun te,since it is an informal command in "t" form. (These verbs need to be memorized.) Group: commands given to a group of people (ustedes and nosotros). The pronouns in the charts below are in bold. (Put your books on the table.) joneslauren326 Teacher. Then answer the question about his school day. dar estar, ir, ser, saber dar endings (los mandatos formales) de, den estar est, estn ir vaya, vayan ser sea, sean saber sepa, sepa rules for affirmative and negative (los mandatos informales) ex. Note que los mandatos estn en negrita en el siguiente artculo. What are the steps to conjugate a Negativo Mandato in informales? Para saber si ests comiendo saludable, escribe todo en un diario. Add new endings. Organize (organizar) the house. Se coloca el pronombre indirecto despus del verbo formando una sola palabra y en los mandatos negativos se coloca el pronombre indirecto antes del verbo. All of the verbs that are irregular in the present subjunctive will keep that irregularity in the command forms. Tu mejor amigx quiere empezar a correr pero no tiene experiencia porque no le gusta mucho el deporte. Note: The irregular affirmative "t" command for "ser", "s", isidentical to the verb "saber", "yo s". Hagan ejercicio con sus hijos. DISHES. ), Directo formal negativo Here is a list to remind you of them. >/x>lv{,}w1C5v7O{?P)f@0{965|'UgYLNtavK?q)t9l SgVYHM1geGD\c@9fn@76>.rfNPA(sC`T;p!3. `MnhaZ_b7tyTH[56nj@lGJeNX:"('um5Kxh*y/I()* coGH!yu2!!6j5V9|OV+A Mire el cuadro a continuacin. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. Review the, Use the 3rd person singular of the present indicative to form the affirmative command and the 2nd person. ), Directo formal negativo endobj (afirmativo), No los hagan seguir una dieta para bajar de peso sin primero consultar con un pediatra. : Mnda me la carta. Los mandatos informales. 22 0 obj English speakers need to use their Spanish ears when hearing commands and remember that commands dont have the same force in Spanish that they do in English. Cmo se forman los verbos regulares en el mandato (imperativo) formal? (Uds. los verbos que terminan en "-ar", toman las terminaciones "-e" y "-en", los verbos terminados en "-er" o "-ir", toman las terminaciones "-a" y "-an", Usted y ustedes, verbos regulares en el imperativo, No haga ruido. Contesta las preguntas de Juan Carlos, un estudiante de Venezuela usando mandatos informales afirmativos. Note: The irregular affirmative "t" command for "ser", "s", isidentical to the verb "saber", "yo s". \end{array} (Come at 2 in the afternoon. Mnden mela. 11:35 - 12:05 Venir, Decir, Salir, Tener, Hacer, Ir, Poner, Ser. \\ \\ To form affirmative informal commands (t), conjugate regular verbs in the present tense of l form of the indicative. yo form without the o, add ces, only in negativo. Los Mandatos Formales Spanish Usted Commands Escape Room. Venga a las dos de la tarde. (Put your books on the table. In negative commands, place the word "no" before the verb. En el cuadro de arriba, se explica el proceso para obtener el radical; en el de abajo, se provee una lista de algunos verbos que tienen tambin un cambio de raz. This page titled 3.5: Leccin- Los mandatos informales is shared under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by M. Barrio De Mendoza, K Gutirrez, H.Ho, C. Lin, & A Stere Lugo (ASCCC Open Educational Resources Initiative) . For the English speaker, this can sound too direct (or even rude), but that is because Spanish and English have different ways of expressing meaning. Eres consejero de estudiantes internacionales que van a estudiar en F&M. x\KoGZ `vv&iE$ou{~3 2T3hMgUKW/WxSxqr?M'/WW?ff\\{A_t5Vn/g5+kggWoh_~pS]YM$DUptu k;G1-g/.Rx~[B$-9~p/FUyqR }uWp~_JXa|5}@b9R(E>m7[?QjTD=|?er (^!&t/QUJ a #M7Uua@o|n\YGL%\d,Kv*txYEtMy1m+k&hS^LQ5^0 Abuelitos Padres Los mayores Gente que no conoces Etc. Volunteer (trabajar de voluntario) x\n;tn3j4{al` x41f$c8$91raAnA"dOIfZbb*v_lfOoog~Y{x]^NOr,$|-km'"[<=9fp KRdyWf;'*VWoNO~2]5`rkerylNi>Ld,@S\~k%z?D r,Ugd3-' HIX[V$OVOffDjWKSJ'(xIhrnH|IXSB7YvvF{s,?l}r~7}$Q"%0\!drsd^JC67A]x3qm7J$;p0I,BA{ v?8p \hline (Cumplir) Cumple la tarea. : Spanish 1 Cuaderno de Vocabulario y Gramtica, En espaol! How does one conjugate a ZAR verb command in informales? The Imperative Mood is the set of verb forms Spanish uses to directly ask for actions from others. Do not forget to add no to your informal negative commands. Review the irregular forms. Para cada persona escriba dos mandatos, un mandato afirmativo y un mandato negativo. (For "-ar" verbs, add -e and -en. Ten cuidado cuando manejes en la autopista. Reflexive verbs use the reflexive pronoun "te", since it is an informal command in "t" form. Estos los usamos con personas muy conocidas y muy a menudo con nios. In addition to commanding someone to do something (e.g. Manzana para la maestra. No me des la pelota. Abre las ventanas. To form the singular, affirmative informal command (t) you use the 3rd person, singular (present tense, indicative mood) verb ending. Piensa en qu problemas puede tener cuando escribas tus consejos. How do you conjugate the ZAR verb in the formal usted mandato? 1. un nuevo (una nueva) estudiante de espaol Pon attencion en clase y no hables en ingles 2. un miembro de tu familia Tome mi asiento y no te preocupen por m 3. tu compaero/a de cuarto Apaga la luz y no dejes sus platos sucios en la mesa. 3. When pronouns are used with negativecommands, placethe pronouns after the word "no" and before the command. l To create regular negative t commands you must put the verb in the usted command form and add an s at the end of the verb and a no in front of the verb. 19 0 obj No vengas aqu. 25 0 obj take out one of the "n" in order to make it only one "n" rather than two. Just memorize the list of commands in the chart below. Ejemplos: No quiero que me cantes esa cancin: No me la cantes! Note that all the conjugation endings are in bold. Hace mucho calor aqu. What are the irregular verbs in the formal ustedes mandato? Use the 3rd person singular of the present indicative to form the affirmative command and the 2nd person (t) of the present subjunctive to form the negative commands. (3rd person plural formal command above) are used in formal and informal contexts when you are addressing more than one person. (Ud. habla, come, vive, trae, juega, oye, Irregular verbs: ven di sal haz ten ve pon s, Command + Reflexive/ I.O. How can one remember the irregular conjugations of Negativos in informales? Los mandatos informales en espaol se utilizan cuando queremos dirigirnos a una persona que conocemos, a una persona con la que tenemos confianza o con alguien que tiene nuestra misma edad o es menor que nosotros. Mandatos informales con pronombres indirectos, Ejemplo con los pronombres de objeto indirecto en negrita, Mandatos formales con pronombres indirectos, Indirecto formal afirmativo get yo form in present tense, subtract the "o" and add emos. <> endobj Types of "Mandatos" (Commands) The commands in Spanish can be: 1. Formal vs. Hoy, en la clase de espaol, aprendimos la diferencia entre los mandatos informales y los formales. Ejemplo: No me cuentes el final de la pelcula. Mandatos Informales How to conjugate and use affirmative t and negative t commands. This page adapted from 52. (Uds. a. Mara abre la puerta. Afirmativo (positive), Negativo (negative). En cambio, en los mandatos negativos se coloca el pronombre directo antes del verbo. \hline Vaya al siguiente enlace (o arriba) para repasar cmo se obtiene el radical (la raz) del subjuntivo. ), Pongan sus libros en la mesa. Vea el cuadro a continuacin. endobj telling someone "yes, do this") or negative (i.e. A ver Cundo usamos este modo de hablar? /x8&xQt29RF/!mGa5D6Qj`"h ?m5nN*yw^}=EJA3viMqM$P} cUJQ 9:45 -10:35\\ Ejercicios de conjugacin de los mandatos informales: Si necesitas practicar ms, usa la herramienta "Conjugation drills" y selecciona los tiempos verbales "Affirmative Imperative" y "Negative Imperative".
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